Pioneer Museum

The First Congregational Church of Farmington was built in January 1848 and was modeled after the rural New England churches and houses many artifacts and historical items.

It is the second-oldest Congregational Church building west of the Mississippi.

Discover the stories that shaped Van Buren County at the Pioneer Museum in Farmington, Iowa. Operated by the Pioneer Historical Society, the museum preserves the rich heritage of southeast Iowa through an extensive collection of artifacts, photographs, military memorabilia, agricultural tools, household items, and local historical exhibits.

One of the museum's most notable attractions is its collection related to the Honey War of 1839, the unusual border dispute between the Territory of Iowa and the State of Missouri. The conflict earned its name after Missouri officials reportedly cut down several trees containing wild bee hives while surveying the disputed boundary. Although no shots were fired in battle, both sides called up militias, bringing the region to the brink of armed conflict. The dispute was eventually settled by the United States Supreme Court, establishing the boundary that exists today. The Honey War remains one of Iowa's most colorful and unique historical events, and Van Buren County played an important role in that story.

Visitors can also explore exhibits highlighting pioneer settlement, early farming practices, schools, businesses, transportation, military service, and daily life in Van Buren County. Each display helps tell the story of the men, women, and children who transformed the Iowa frontier into thriving communities.

Whether you are a history enthusiast, a lifelong resident, or a first-time visitor, the Pioneer Museum offers an engaging journey through the people, events, and traditions that helped build Van Buren County.

Contact

205 S. 4th St
Farmington, IA 52626
319-470-6411